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System Glossary

Fluree Sense Glossary in relation to Ontology Terms

You will find a number of terms used in Fluree Sense that are well known to the Data community.
We’ve described the key ones here for Classify and here for Resolve.

However, it is also useful to understand this glossary in relation to equivalent Ontology terms.
The table below provides a ready-reckoner.


Context…

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You will find a number of terms used in Fluree Sense that are well known to the Data community. We've described the key ones here for Classify and here for Resolve.
However it is also useful to understand this glossary in relation to equivalent Ontology terms. The table below provides a ready-reckoner.

#ContextTermDefinitionRelated Term(s)Related ContextRelationship
1Semantic Modeling (RDF)OntologyAn ontology is a formal description of knowledge as a set of concepts within a domain and the relationships that hold between them. It ensures a common understanding of information and makes explicit domain assumptions thus allowing organizations to make better sense of their data. An ontology provides a framework for representing shareable and reusable knowledge across a domain.ClassSemantic Modeling (RDF)Child or Member of an Ontology
Data CatalogFluree - Classify / ResolveEquivalent to an Ontology
2Semantic Modeling (RDF)ClassA semantic class (rdfs: Class) represents an abstraction of a collection of business objects and thus forms part of an Ontology. For example, a 'Person' is a class which could have people with multiple names (the objects or instances).OntologySemantic Modeling (RDF)Parent or Container of a Class
PropertySemantic Modeling (RDF)Child or Member of a Class
Semantic ObjectFluree - ClassifyEquivalent to a Class
EntityFluree - ResolveEquivalent to a Class
3Semantic Modeling (RDF)PropertyA (rdfs: Property) is used to add attributes to classes. Example: the 'Person' class may have properties like 'First Name', 'Last Name' and 'Age'.ClassSemantic Modeling (RDF)Parent or Container of a Property
ConceptFluree - ClassifyEquivalent to a Property
AttributeFluree - ResolveEquivalent to a Property
4Fluree - Classify / ResolveData CatalogA Catalog is the business data glossary, data dictionary or target data model that will be used as a reference for classifying data. A Catalog is composed of Semantic Objects (or data entities) and their underlying business concepts (or entity attributes). An organization may have multiple Catalogs.Semantic ObjectFluree - ClassifyChild or Member of a Data Catalog
OntologySemantic Modeling (RDF)Equivalent to a Data Catalog
5Fluree - ClassifySemantic ObjectA Catalog will be made up of different Semantic Objects. These Objects can be considered as entities or subject areas within the data model. Note that a Semantic Object is also referred to as an ‘Entity’ in the Resolve module.Data CatalogFluree - Classify / ResolveParent or Container of a Semantic Object
ConceptFluree - ClassifyChild or Member of a Semantic Object
ClassSemantic Modeling (RDF)Equivalent to Semantic Object
EntityFluree - ResolveEquivalent to Semantic Object
Data SetFluree - Classify / ResolveMapped to one or more Semantic Objects
6Fluree - ClassifyConceptEach Semantic Object within the Data Catalog is made up of different Concepts. These Concepts are the various properties of the Semantic Object. For example, for the 'Bank Account' Semantic Object, 'Account Number', 'Account Type' etc. are Concepts.Semantic ObjectFluree - ClassifyParent or Container of a Concept
PropertySemantic Modeling (RDF)Equivalent to Concept
AttributeFluree - ResolveEquivalent to Concept
Data Set ColumnFluree - Classify / ResolveMapped to one or more Concepts
7Fluree - ClassifySynonymA mapping between Semantic Objects in the same Catalog, or between concepts spanning multiple Catalogs. For example, an enterprise may have two different lines of Business data dictionaries that have similar concepts that are expressed using different terms. A Synonym is a link between those concepts.ConceptFluree - ClassifyLinking of one Concept to another via a Synonym
8Fluree - ResolveEntityThis represents the uniquely identifiable ‘thing’ in the data that the user is trying to cleanse and transform in Resolve. This is the equivalent of a 'Class' in RDFS and of a 'Semantic Object' in Fluree - Classify.Data CatalogFluree - Classify / ResolveParent or Container of an Entity
AttributeFluree - ResolveChild or Member of an Entity
ClassSemantic Modeling (RDF)Equivalent to Entity
Semantic ObjectFluree - ClassifyEquivalent to Entity
Data SetFluree - Classify / ResolveMapped to one or more Entities
9Fluree - ResolveAttributeThe property or aspects that describes an 'Entity' is an attribute. This is the equivalent of a 'Property' in RDFS and of 'Concept' in Fluree - Classify.EntityFluree - ResolveParent or Container of an Attribute
PropertySemantic Modeling (RDF)Equivalent to Attribute
ConceptFluree - ClassifyEquivalent to Attribute
Data Set ColumnFluree - Classify / ResolveMapped to one or more Attributes
10Fluree - Classify / ResolveData SetThe collection of input data that will be transformed and worked on, in Classify or Resolve. In the case of Resolve for example, we match and merge 'Data Set(s)' in order to create Golden Records in Resolve. Similarly we map & tag Data Set(s) to Concepts & Semantic Objects in Classify.Semantic ObjectFluree - ClassifyCan be mapped to a Data Set
EntityFluree - ResolveCan be mapped to a Data Set
11Fluree - Classify / ResolveData Set ColumnEach Data Set is composed of a set of columns which refer to a specific aspect of that Data Set. In the context of relational databases, a column is a set of data values, all of a single type, possibly bound by specific constraints (such as not null, unique etc.)ConceptFluree - ClassifyCan be mapped to a Data Set Column
AttributeFluree - ResolveCan be mapped to a Data Set Column